- Located on US 50 between Owensville and Gerald
- Latitude: 38°23'14" N (+38.3872)
- Longitude: 91°24'03" W (-91.4008)
- Elevation: 883 feet above sea level
- Civil township: Canaan
- Land area: 0.33 square miles (208.1 acres)
As the crow flies, Rosebud is...
| Year | Population | Percent change |
|---|
| 1930 | 162 | -- |
| 1940 | 193 | +19.1% |
| 1950 | 254 | +31.6% |
| 1960 | 288 | +13.4% |
| 1970 | 305 | +5.9% |
| 1980 | 326 | +6.9% |
| 1990 | 380 | +16.6% |
| 2000 | 364 | -4.2% |