- Population: 61,296 (Change since 1990: +0.4%)
- Created: January 10, 1816
- County seat: Murphysboro
- Largest town: Carbondale (Pop. 20,681)
- Name origin: Andrew Jackson
- Ava (City)
- Population: 662 (Change since 1990: -1.8%)
- Located at junction IL 4 and IL 151 northwest of Murphysboro
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°53'18" N, 89°29'41" W
- Post office: Jul. 15, 1857 - Now
- Barr (Unincorporated)
- Located along IL 13 between Murphysboro and Carbondale
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°45'15" N, 89°15'60" W
- Survey: T. 9 S., R. 2 W., Sec. 12
- Civil township: Carbondale
- USGS Quad: Murphysboro (Not shown)
- Boskydell (Unincorporated)
- Alternate name: Bosky Dell
- Located south of Carbondale
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°40'16" N, 89°12'49" W
- Survey: T. 10 S., R. 1 W., Sec. 9
- Elevation: 409
- Civil township: Makanda
- USGS Quad: Carbondale
- Map: 1898 (Bosky Dell)
- Brunkhorst Landing (Historical)
- Located on the Mississippi River, upstream from Grand Tower
and opposite Cape Cinque Hommes
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°41'54" N, 89°31'05" W
- Survey: T. 9 S., R. 4 W., Sec. 35
- Elevation: 350
- Civil township: Fountain Bluff
- USGS Quad: Altenburg
- Bryden (Historical)
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°53'03" N, 89°24'58" W
- Civil township: Ora
- USGS Quad: Ava (Not shown)
- Map: 1898
- Campbell Hill (Village)
- Population: 333 (Change since 1990: -5.1%)
- Located along IL 4 northwest of Ava
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°55'48" N, 89°32'56" W
- Post office: June 25, 1846 - Nov. 23, 1864 (Bradley); Feb. 1, 1865 - May 15, 1876 (Bradley); May 15, 1876 - Now (Campbell Hill)
- Carbondale (City)
- Population: 20,681 (Change since 1990: -23.5%)
- Located at the junction US 45 and IL 13 east of Murphysboro
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°43'38" N, 89°12'60" W
- Post office: Feb. 27, 1854 - Now
- Cave Valley (Historical)
- Short-lived post office along Cedar Creek
- Survey: T. 10 S., R. 3 W., Sec. 13
- Civil township: Grand Tower
- USGS Quad: Gorham (Not shown)
- Post office: Feb. 7, 1893 - July 20, 1894
- Cora (Unincorporated)
- Located just off IL 3 southeast of Rockwood
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°49'26" N, 89°40'13" W
- Survey: T. 8 S., R. 5 W., Sec. 21
- Elevation: 365
- Civil township: Degognia
- USGS Quad: Rockwood
- Crain (Unincorporated)
- Located along IL 3 between the intersections
with IL 151 and IL 149
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°46'48" N, 89°30'28" W
- Survey: T. 8 S., R. 4 W., Sec. 35
- Elevation: 384
- Civil township: Kinkaid
- USGS Quad: Raddle
- Post office: Feb. 13, 1894 - Mar. 15, 1907
- De Soto (Village)
- Population: 1,653 (Change since 1990: +10.2%)
- Located along US 51 north of Carbondale
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°49'03" N, 89°13'40" W
- Post office: Apr. 6, 1855 - Now
- Degognia (Historical)
- Located northeast of Cora
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°51'40" N, 89°37'49" W
- Survey: T. 8 S., R. 5 E., Sec. 2
- Elevation: 700
- Civil township: Degognia
- USGS Quad: Rockwood
- Dorchester (Historical)
- Short-lived mining town
- Alternate name: Scotchtown
- Survey: T. 9 S., R. 2 W., Sec. 17
- Civil township: Murphysboro
- USGS Quad: Pomona (Not shown)
- Dowell (Village)
- Population: 441 (Change since 1990: -5.2%)
- Located on US 51 near the Perry County line
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°56'23" N, 89°14'16" W
- Post office: Dec. 12, 1918 - Now
- Dry Hill (Unincorporated)
- Located northeast of Glenn
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°49'02" N, 89°33'12" W
- Survey: T. 8 S., R. 4 W., Sec. 21
- Elevation: 736
- Civil township: Kinkaid
- USGS Quad: Raddle
- Post office: June 23, 1871 - July 17, 1877
- Elkville (Village)
- Population: 1,001 (Change since 1990: +4.5%)
- Located on US 45 between Dowell and Hallidayboro, north
of Carbondale
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°54'36" N, 89°14'09" W
- Eltham (Unincorporated)
- Located near the old railroad crossing over Cedar Creek,
north of Pomona
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°40'10" N, 89°20'05" W
- Survey: T. 10 S., R. 2 W., Sec. 9
- Elevation: 370
- Civil township: Pomona
- USGS Quad: Pomona (Not shown)
- Post office: June 18, 1875 - Aug. 27, 1879
- Map: 1876 atlas
- Etherton (Unincorporated)
- Alternate name: Etherton Switch
- Located along IL 127 south of Murphysboro
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°41'07" N, 89°19'16" W
- Survey: T. 10 S., R. 2 W., Sec. 3
- Elevation: 400
- Civil township: Pomona
- USGS Quad: Pomona
- Named for Thomas Etherton, postmaster
- Post office: May 28, 1892 - Sept. 15, 1911; Mar. 1, 1912 - Dec. 31, 1923
- Finney (Unincorporated)
- Located along IL 13 north of Grange Hall and Murphysboro
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°51'23" N, 89°19'19" W
- Survey: T. 8 S., R. 2 W.
- Civil township: Somerset
- USGS Quad: Murphysboro (Not shown)
- Named for Benjamin Finney, first postmaster
- Post office: July 27, 1883 - Feb. 10, 1898
- Fountain Bluff Station (Historical)
- Located southwest of Gorham
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°42'02" N, 89°29'53" W
- Survey: T. 9 S., R. 4 W., Sec. 36
- Elevation: 366
- Civil township: Fountain Bluff
- USGS Quad: Gorham
- Map: 1898
- Glenn (Unincorporated)
- Located along IL 3 north of Raddle
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°48'13" N, 89°34'50" W
- Survey: T. 8 S., R. 4 W., Sec. 29
- Elevation: 391
- Civil township: Kinkaid
- USGS Quad: Raddle
- Named for the Glenn family, which settled
in this area in 1809. Walter J. Glenn was the first postmaster.
- Post office: Feb. 6, 1892 - Mar. 15, 1907
- Gorham (Village)
- Population: 256 (Change since 1990: -11.7%)
- Located just off IL 3 north of Grand Tower
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°43'06" N, 89°29'09" W
- Post office: Sept. 5, 1889 - Sept. 12, 1903 (Leo Rock); Sept. 12, 1903 - Mar. 27, 1912 (Fordyce); Mar. 27, 1912 - Now (Gorham)
- Grand Tower (City)
- Population: 624 (Change since 1990: -19.5%)
- Located just west of IL 3 on the Mississippi River
downstream from Wittenberg, MO
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°37'35" N, 89°29'52" W
- Name origin: Tower Rock
- Post office: Feb. 5, 1855 - Now
- Grange Hall (Historical)
- Alternate name: Grangehall
- Located along IL 13 north of Murphysboro
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°49'09" N, 89°19'20" W
- Survey: T. 8 S., R. 2 W., Sec. 15-16
- Elevation: 402
- Civil township: Somerset
- USGS Quad: Murphysboro (Not shown)
- Post office: June 13, 1894 - Apr. 21, 1899 (Grangehall)
- Map: 1898
- Grimsby (Unincorporated)
- Located on IL 144 northeast of Gorham
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°45'01" N, 89°26'57" W
- Survey: T. 9 S., R. 3 W., Sec. 16
- Elevation: 361
- Civil township: Sand Ridge
- USGS Quad: Oraville (Also shown on Gorham quad)
- Grubbs (Historical)
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°56'04" N, 89°21'49" W
- Elevation: 388
- Civil township: Vergennes
- USGS Quad: Vergennes (Benchmark shown)
- Hallidayboro (Unincorporated)
- Previously known as: Muddy Valley
- Located on US 51 south of Elkville
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°53'20" N, 89°14'13" W
- Survey: T. 7 S., R. 1 W., Sec. 29
- Elevation: 407
- Civil township: Elk
- USGS Quad: Elkville
- Named for the Halliday family, owners of the local mine
- Post office: June 26, 1889 - Aug. 15, 1894 (Muddy Valley); Aug. 15, 1894 - Nov. 15, 1925 (Hallidayboro)
- Hat Island (Historical)
- Survey: T. 9 S., R. 4 W., Sec. 28
- Civil township: Fountain Bluff
- USGS Quad: Altenburg (Shows the island)
- Post office: Aug. 30, 1865 - May 11, 1869
- Howardton (Unincorporated)
- Located east of Grand Tower
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°37'45" N, 89°27'52" W
- Survey: T. 10 S., R. 3 W., Sec. 20
- Elevation: 359
- Civil township: Grand Tower
- USGS Quad: Gorham
- Post office: June 5, 1905 - May 15, 1911
- Jacob (Unincorporated)
- Located northwest of Gorham
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°44'42" N, 89°32'13" W
- Survey: T. 9 S., R. 4 W., Sec. 15
- Elevation: 360
- Civil township: Fountain Bluff
- USGS Quad: Altenburg
- Post office: Sept. 17, 1904 - Now
- Johns Spur (Unincorporated)
- Located just off IL 3 northeast of Grand Tower
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°40'25" N, 89°28'02" W
- Survey: T. 10 S., R. 3 W., Sec. 8
- Elevation: 362
- Civil township: Grand Tower
- USGS Quad: Gorham
- Jones Ridge (Unincorporated)
- Located just off IL 3 southeast of Cora
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°48'01" N, 89°37'31" W
- Survey: T. 8 S., R. 5 E., Sec. 26
- Elevation: 369
- Civil township: Degognia
- USGS Quad: Rockwood
- Makanda (Village)
- Population: 419 (Change since 1990: +3.7%)
- Located south of Carbondale just outside
Giant City State Park
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°37'03" N, 89°12'32" W
- Matthews Junction (Unincorporated)
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°57'09" N, 89°22'26" W
- Elevation: 394
- USGS Quad: Vergennes
- Mount Carbon (Unincorporated)
- Located just southeast of Murphysboro at junction
IL 127 and Old IL 13
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°45'07" N, 89°19'16" W
- Survey: T. 9 S., R. 2 W., Sec. 10
- Elevation: 490
- Civil township: Murphysboro
- USGS Quad: Murphysboro
- Mount Pleasant Station (Historical)
- Located along south bank of Big Muddy River west of Murphysboro
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°45'45" N, 89°23'45" W
- Civil township: Sand Ridge
- USGS Quad: Oraville (Not shown)
- Maps: 1876 atlas and 1898
- Murphysboro (City)
- Population: 13,295 (Change since 1990: +44.9%)
- Located near intersections
of IL 13, IL 127, and IL 144 west of Carbondale
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°45'52" N, 89°20'06" W
- Post office: Dec. 23, 1843 - Now
- Neunert (Unincorporated)
- Located west of Gorham near the Mississippi River
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°43'22" N, 89°32'44" W
- Survey: T. 8 S., R. 4 W., Sec. 22
- Elevation: 357
- Civil township: Fountain Bluff
- USGS Quad: Altenburg
- Named for Charles Neunert, first postmaster
- Post office: Feb. 15, 1892 - Mar. 15, 1907
- Oraville (Unincorporated)
- Located along IL 4 west of IL 13
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°51'54" N, 89°22'60" W
- Survey: T. 7 S., R. 3 W., Sec. 36
- Elevation: 395
- Civil township: Ora
- USGS Quad: Oraville
- Maps: 1876 atlas (Gillsburgh), 1878 (Gillsburgh), and 1883 Tenney (Ora P.O. or Gillsburg)
- Pomona (Unincorporated)
- Located just west of IL 127, northwest of Alto Pass
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°37'41" N, 89°20'12" W
- Survey: T. 10 S., R. 2 W., Sec. 28
- Elevation: 410
- Civil township: Pomona
- USGS Quad: Pomona
- Post office: May 24, 1875 - Now
- Map: 1876 atlas
- Poplar Ridge (Unincorporated)
- Located at a crossroads somewhere northwest of Pomona
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°42'01" N, 89°22'14" W
- Survey: T. 9 S., R. 2 W., Sec. 31
- Elevation: 638
- Civil township: Murphysboro
- USGS Quad: Pomona
- Raddle (Unincorporated)
- Previously known as: Raddleville
- Located at the railroad crossing with Raddle Road south of Glenn
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°46'44" N, 89°35'12" W
- Survey: T. 9 S., R. 4 W., Sec. 6
- Elevation: 360
- Civil township: Fountain Bluff
- USGS Quad: Raddle
- Rattlesnake Ferry (Historical)
- Located on Big Muddy River east of Howardton
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°37'34" N, 89°25'51" W
- Survey: T. 10 S., R. 3 W., Sec. 27
- Elevation: 356
- Civil township: Grand Tower
- USGS Quad: Gorham
- Reeds Station (Unincorporated)
- Previously known as: Parsons
- Located northeast of Carbondale near the Williamson County line
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°46'40" N, 89°09'39" W
- Survey: T. 9 S., R. 1 W., Sec. 36
- Elevation: 409
- Civil township: De Soto
- USGS Quad: De Soto
- Post office: Feb. 16, 1898 - Mar. 31, 1911 (Parsons)
- Sand Ridge (Unincorporated)
- Located between Gorham and Murphysboro
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°44'24" N, 89°26'33" W
- Survey: T. 9 S., R. 3 W., Sec. 16
- Elevation: 368
- Civil township: Sand Ridge
- USGS Quad: Gorham
- Post office: Apr. 9, 1872 - Sept. 8, 1874; Apr. 23, 1891 - Dec. 15, 1917
- Maps: 1876 atlas and 1898
- Sato (Unincorporated)
- Previously known as: Gassville
- Located northeast of Ava at the intersection of Beaucoup Road
and Sato Road
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°54'32" N, 89°25'50" W
- Survey: T. 7 S., R. 2 W., Sec. 16
- Elevation: 469
- Civil township: Ora
- USGS Quad: Ava
- Post office: Jan. 10, 1889 - Nov. 30, 1900
- Vergennes (Village)
- Population: 491 (Change since 1990: +56.4%)
- Located just off IL 3 north of Finney
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°54'08" N, 89°20'08" W
- Wagners Landing (Historical)
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°47'44" N, 89°39'40" W
- Civil township: Degognia
- USGS Quad: Rockwood (Not shown)
- Post office: June 14, 1888 - Mar. 15, 1907
- Ward (Unincorporated)
- Located along US 51 north of De Soto
- Latitude & Longitude: 37°51'00" N, 89°14'07" W
- Survey: T. 8 S., R. 1 W., Sec. 5
- Elevation: 395
- Civil township: De Soto
- USGS Quad: De Soto
- West Point (Unincorporated)
- Located between Shiloh Hill and Degognia
near the Randolph County line
- Survey: T. 7 S., R. 5 W., Sec. 23
- Elevation: 599
- USGS Quad: Willisville (Shows West Point Church)
- Worthington (Historical)
- Civil township: Levan
- Post office: Feb. 20, 1852 - July 21, 1870
Name origin
Named after Andrew Jackson, hero from
the War of 1812 and later seventh US President
| Year | Population | Percent change |
|---|
| 1820 | 1,542 | -- |
| 1830 | 1,828 | +18.5% |
| 1840 | 3,566 | +95.1% |
| 1850 | 5,862 | +64.4% |
| 1860 | 9,580 | +63.4% |
| 1870 | 19,634 | +104.9% |
| 1880 | 22,505 | +14.6% |
| 1890 | 27,809 | +23.6% |
| 1900 | 33,871 | +21.8% |
| 1910 | 35,143 | +3.8% |
| 1920 | 37,091 | +5.5% |
| 1930 | 35,680 | -3.8% |
| 1940 | 37,920 | +6.3% |
| 1950 | 38,124 | +0.5% |
| 1960 | 42,151 | +10.6% |
| 1970 | 55,008 | +30.5% |
| 1980 | 61,649 | +12.1% |
| 1990 | 61,067 | -0.9% |
| 2000 | 61,296 | +0.4% |